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IPC

IPC Section 97- Right Of Private Defense Of The Body And Of Property

Feature Image for the blog - IPC Section 97- Right Of Private Defense Of The Body And Of Property

Every person has a right, subject to the restriction contained in section 97, to defend -

First-his own body, and the body of any other person, any offense affecting the human body;

Secondly- the property, whether moveable or immovable of himself or of any other person, against any act which is an offense falling under the definition of theft, robbery, mischief, or criminal trespass or which is an attempt to commit theft, robbery, mischief or criminal trespass.

IPC Section: 97 Explained in simple terms

This legal provision states that individuals have the right to protect themselves and others from physical harm, as well as to defend their property or someone else's property from certain crimes. Specifically, it allows people to use reasonable force to prevent or stop offenses such as theft, robbery, vandalism, or illegal entry. The right to defend oneself or one's property is subject to certain legal restrictions outlined in another part of the law.

People can legally defend themselves, others, and their property from physical harm or crimes like theft and vandalism. However, this right is limited by additional rules specified elsewhere in the law

Key Details of IPC Section 97

Right Right of private defense of the body and of property.
Property type Movable and immovable
Offense under the definition Right of private defense of the body and of property.
Exception

Section-99 of IPC

Acts against which there is no right of private defense.