How To Get a Tatkal Marriage Certificate in Mumbai?

In this present fast-paced life, couples prefer getting their marriage registered quickly and easily. In Mumbai, the Tatkal Marriage Certificate serves as a quick way for couples to legally recognize their marriage. This blog covers everything from the concept of Tatkal Marriage Certificate to the applicable laws, eligibility, and overall procedure for getting the same in Mumbai. So if you are looking for information on how to get a Tatkal Marriage Certificate in Mumbai, this is where you should be!

Topics covered in this blog include:

• Tatkal Marriage Certificate and how they differ from a normal one
• Laws applicable to marriage registration in Mumbai
• What are the eligibility criteria for Tatkal Registration?
• Guide stepwise for both online and offline processes
• Required Documents
• Fees Comparison Between Tatkal and Regular Registrations
• Time for registration
• Benefits of availing of Tatkal service

This is a blog that covers every detail related to acquiring Tatkal Marriage Certificate quickly and efficiently.

What Is A Tatkal Marriage Certificate In Mumbai?

Tatkal marriage certificate in Mumbai refers to a speedy process of marriage registration and the immediate issuance of the marriage certificate to couples who prefer not to pursue the normal procedures.

Important Clarification:

• Tatkal is not a separate or legal law.
• This is but an administrative measure by the municipal authorities such as the BMC (Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation) or Registrar offices to speed up the process.
• This usually means a higher fee for processing and prioritized appointments.

Differences Between Normal Marriage Certificate vs. Tatkal Marriage Certificate:

Laws Regarding Marriage Registration In Mumbai

Registration of marriage under two main laws in India depends on the religion of the parties, which are:

Special Marriage Act, 1954 (For Interfaith/Inter-Caste or Court Marriages)

The Special Marriage Act (SMA) is a secular law that applies regardless of religion, caste, or community. It's the best way for lovers:

• Of different religions or castes
• Those who do not want to follow conventional customs
• Who wants their marriage to be civil and hassle-free
• Main Features:
• No religious ceremony is required
• 30 days public notice before the marriage
• Marriage shall solemnise in front of Marriage Officer (SDM)
• Three witnesses are compulsory
• The final Marriage Certificate will be legally valid in the country and abroad
• This puts a question mark on privacy as the 30-day notice is kept for display in the Registrar's office making it inconvenient for couples marrying without parental consent.

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (For Hindu, Sikh, Jain, and Buddhist Couples)

Couples will register and solemnize their marriages under the Hindu Marriage Act if both partners are able to maintain faith in and practice Hinduism or its offshoots such as Sikhism, Jainism, and Buddhism.

The act enables couples to:

• first solemnize their marriage through rites and ceremonies such as pheras, saptapadi, or putting on the mangalsutra;
• then apply for registration of their marriage based on a certificate issued by a valid priest.
• Key Features:
• Applicable only if both parties are Hindus/Sikhs/Jains/Buddhists
• No public notice period is required
• Easier and faster if marriage rituals have been already performed
• More private than Special Marriage Act

Other Relevant Marriage Laws In India

Within the legal framework of marriage, the Special Marriage Act, 1954, and Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, only provide for marriage in India where its applicability depends on the religion of the parties. Herewith are mentioned the laws, by communities, that hold good:

Muslim Marriages (Nikah)

Regulated under the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937

• Nikah is a contract, thus not regulated by a codified law, as is the case with Hindu and Christian Marriage Acts
• Registration of Muslim marriage is not compulsory anywhere in India; however, some states, such as West Bengal, Assam, and Bihar, have made registration compulsory through local laws
• Registration of marriage can, however, be done under the Special Marriage Act for the purpose of getting official proof of marriage
• Where possible, registration should also be preferred to get a formal marriage certificate mainly for legal or international purposes.

Christian Marriage-Indian Christian Marriage Act, 1872

• Applies to Christians in all of India, with stated exceptions
• Marriages solemnized by duly authorized ministers or priests on a church or free church setting must also be formally registered
• The law lays down stringent procedures, contains age requirements, and makes express provisions about declaration and solemnisation

Parsi Marriage- Parsis Marriage and Divorce Act, 1936

• Parsis in India are covere under this Act
• Solemnized by a competent Parsi priest (Mobed); every Parsi marriage must be in the presence of two witnesses
• Registration is obligatory under this Act and is entered into the Parsi Marriage Register

State Law For Marriage Registration In Maharashtra (Including Mumbai)

Apart from personal and religious marriage laws, different state-level rules concerning marriage registrations apply to Mumbai.

• Historically, Mumbai marriage registration was covered by the Bombay Registration of Marriages Act, 1954, which set a framework for registering marriage across communities.
• Thereafter, the Maharashtra Government enacted the Maharashtra Regulation of Marriage Bureaus and Registration of Marriages Act, 1998, which made mandatory the registration of every marriage solemnized in the State regardless of religion.
• This law provides that every couple, even those married under the Hindu, Muslim, Christian, Parsi, or Special Marriage Acts, has to officially register their marriage with the municipal authorities (say, BMC) before receiving a valid government marriage certificate.
• Although the lack of registration would not affect the marriage itself, fines would be imposed, and issues might arise in terms of visas, insurance claims, property rights, and legal recognition.
• Hence, even if two persons may marry through religious ceremonies in Mumbai, state law requires registration in order to secure a legally recognized marriage certificate.

Eligibility Criteria For Tatkal Marriage Certificate In Mumbai

The following conditions are to be satisfied for one to be eligible to apply for a Tatkal Marriage Certificate in Mumbai:

• Marriage must have already taken place (be it Hindu, Muslim Nikah, Christian, or civil marriage).
• One of the parties should be a resident of Mumbai (proof could be in the form of an Aadhaar card, Voter ID, Ration card, etc.)
• Age Criteria: At the time of application, the groom must be at least 21 years old and the bride must be at least 18 years old.
• Willingly both spouses should consent to the registration of marriage.
• There should be no other marriage subsisting at the time of this particular marriage (at the time of this marriage, both must be single, divorced, or widow).
• Documents in respect of marriage must be complete: marriage photographs; proof of address; identification proof; proof of age; marriage invitation card, if any; and details of witnesses.

 How To Get Tatkal Marriage Certificate In Mumbai

Getting a Tatkal Marriage Certificate in Mumbai is now easier, with both online and offline processes available for couples who need quick registration. Below are the detailed steps for both methods to help you complete your registration smoothly.

Online Registration For Tatkal Marriage Certificate

While not every municipal office in Mumbai provides online Tatkal marriage registration, certain steps can be initiated online to reduce in-person visits. Here's how:

1. Visit the official Maharashtra Marriage Registration portal:
   https://portal.mcgm.gov.in/
2. Register/Login:
3. • If you are a new user, sign up using your email and mobile number.
   • Existing users can log in directly.
3. Select "Marriage Registration (Tatkal Service)":
   If available in your district/ward, select the Tatkal Marriage Certificate option (it may be under 'Urgent Services').
4. Fill Application Form:
5. • Enter the bride and groom’s personal details.
   • Enter details of marriage (date, place, religion).
   • Provide witness information.
5. Upload Documents:
6. • Identity proofs, address proofs, age proofs, marriage photographs, witness ID proofs.
6. Select Appointment Slot:
7. • Choose earliest available Tatkal appointment slot for physical verification.
7. Pay Fees Online:
8. • Tatkal registration fees can usually be paid through Netbanking, Debit/Credit Card, UPI.
8. Print Acknowledgement:
9. • Carry the printout of the online acknowledgment receipt on the appointment day.

Offline Process (Walk-in) For Tatkal Marriage Certificate

For applicants wanting an offline method to obtain their Tatkal marriage certificate, here are the details to approach the walk-in way at the Registrar's Office.

1. Visit the Ward Marriage Registrar's Office:

• Look for the office closest to your residence jurisdiction. Typically, this will be the Sub-Registrar Office (Marriage Section) of your Municipal Ward.

2. Get Down to Collect and Fill in the Application Form:

• Request for filling a marriage registration form under the applicable Act (Hindu Marriage Act/Special Marriage Act/Christian Marriage Act).

3. Key points to remember:

• fill in all relevant details accurately in the marriage registration form with the necessary personal information of the bride, groom, and witnesses.

4. Submit the Documents in Person:

• Self-attested photocopies of all the documents required must be submitted along with the completed form. The originals will also be examined on-site.

5. Make Payment for Tatkal Fees:

• Payment of Tatkal fees for processing is to be done.
• Several offices accept cash payments, while others allow payment by card.
• The receipt must be kept safe, as it will be required at the point of issuance of the certificate.

6. Fix an Appointment for Document Verification:

• Once documents are verified, the office staff will provide you an early appointment slot, which normally will be the same or next day.

7. Present for Verification with Witnesses:

• Both partners and the three witnesses must be present on the date of appointment.
• Witnesses and the couple must carry their original identity proofs for verification.

8. Receive Marriage Certificate:

• After verification and completion of formalities, the marriage certificate will be issued:
  On the same day, as a rule, or
  At most, within 48 working hours.

Important Documents Required For Tatkal Marriage Certificate:

To ensure the processed application for the Tatkal marriage registration is not delayed, the following documents must be prepared carefully:

1. Passport-size Photographs:

• Very recent passport-size photographs of the bride and groom.
• Some offices may ask for photographs with a plain background.

2. One of the IDs must be presented:

• Aadhaar Card
• PAN Card
• Voter ID
• Passport

3. Proof of Address (Any One):

• Aadhaar Card
• Voter ID
• Passport
• Utility Bills (in the applicant's name)

4. Proof of Age:

• Birth Certificate
• Passport
• School Leaving Certificate
• SSC/Matriculation Certificate

5. Optional, But It Can Come in Handy as Evidence of Your Marriage Event:

• If you have it, a copy can surely assist you in solidifying any evidence of your marriage event.

6. Marriage Photographs:

• Photos that were taken during the marriage ceremony (for Hindu, Muslim, Christian marriages).
• Usually, 4-6 photographs are required.

7. Witness Details:

• Aadhaar or any ID Voter ID and address proofs of three witnesses.
• Witnesses should preferably be more than 18 years of age and must be physically present at the time of registration.

Fees And Charges

How Long Does Tatkal Marriage Registration Take?

• Tatkal Marriage Certificate: Same day to 1–2 working days, post-document verification and witness presence.
• Normal Marriage Certificate: 30-45 days from the end of the notice period (Special Marriage Act).

Benefits Of Getting A Tatkal Marriage Certificate In Mumbai

• Quick Processing: One doesn't have to wait for the 30 days under the Special Marriage Act notice period.
• Legal Proof: Required for visa applications, opening bank accounts, insurance claims, and other legal formalities.
• Emergency Requirement: Needed by couples in a situation that requires the certificate to be produced immediately for purposes of travel abroad, work, or any emergencies.
• Hassle-Free Appointment Scheduling: Get special Tatkal booking slots, which gives you a priority against regular applicants.
• Less Managing Hassle: Easier administrative transactions thereby saving time on undue delays.

Conclusion

In Mumbai, the Tatkal Marriage Certificate emerges as a practical and time-saving solution for couples in need of an urgent form of legal proof of marriage. The Tatkal route, which requires a higher administrative charge as compared to normal marriage registration processes, indeed provides a huge relief in terms of backlog-waiting time. Apart from offline walk-ins for marriage registration, some degree of partial online facilitation for registration work has come into being. Couples can now obtain marriage registration and their certificate conveniently-often within days, if not one or two.

Couples can have a smooth and hassle-free experience by preparing their documents well, applying the procedure correctly, and making good use of the Tatkal service.

Related Articles

How To Apply For A Marriage Certificate In Pune?

Court Marriage Process In Mumbai

FAQs

So, to further help you understand the whole procedure and eliminate some of the common doubts related to it, here are some solutions to frequently asked questions about obtaining a Tatkal Marriage Certificate in Mumbai.

Q1. What exactly is a Tatkal Marriage Certificate?

A Tatkal Marriage Certificate is nothing but a fast track procedure for marriage registration whereby couples are allowed to obtain their marriage certificate on an urgent basis, usually within the same day or, at worst, within 1-2 working days. Rather, it is not a separate law but an administrative provision made by municipal authorities (for example, BMC in Mumbai) for giving priority processing for urgent applications, usually in exchange for much higher fees as compared to normal registration.

Q2. Can I get a marriage certificate in just one day?

Yes, under the Tatkal facility, it is possible to get a marriage certificate issued on the very same day of document verification and appearance of witnesses, subject to the Registrar being available and successful completion of all formalities.
However, the above may vary slightly based on the workload at the local Registrar's office.

Q3. How many days to get marriage certificate in Mumbai?

The time period required varies according to the application type:

• Normal Process (Special Marriage Act):
  Around 30 to 45 days keeping in mind the mandatory notice period of 30 days.
• Tatkal Process:
  Usually on the same day or within 1-2 working days after the completion of all the formalities: document verification and appearance of both spouses and witnesses at the office of the Registrar.

Q4. How to obtain a marriage certificate quickly in India?

All you need to do to get your marriage certificate done quickly in India is:

• Opt for Tatkal Marriage Registration if at all available in your city/district.
• Check if all required documents are completed: id proofs, address proofs, photos, ids of witnesses, marriage proof.
• Book an early appointment slot online or offline at the local marriage registrar's office.
• Report along with three witnesses (who have valid IDs) on the date set aside for you.
• Pay the Tatkal processing fee that prioritizes your application for speedier issuance.
• In big cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru, the Tatkal services make it possible for you to obtain a marriage certificate within 24 to 48 hours.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. For personalized legal guidance, please consult with a qualified Civil lawyer.